Euphiletus’s testimony Essay

1. What does Euphiletuss testimony suggest about the roles both men and women were expected to play in Athenian society in general and within the home in particular? Women were defined by their roles as daughters, wives, and widows, women were closely supervised and had limited legal and political rights. Women were expected to beat care of the children in the family and do household work that was not done by a maid. Men were typically the protector of the household, therefore the male would relaxation on the ground floor in order to re exploit in the event of an intrusion or emergency.2. How did these expectations shape the physical geography of domestic home as revealed in the overhead views of a Greek house? Most women spent a significant portion of their lives segregated in their own quarters, normally on the second floor of the house to limit access to the street. Typically, mens quarters were on the first floor, intended in part of frustrate unsupervised meetings between wo men and men from outside the family. This idea of men and women living on separate floors emphasized the differing gender roles in Greek society, men were the protectors and women cared for the children.3. gibe to Euphiletus, why did his wife cross the boundaries of this geography? How did this set the stage for his woes? According to Euphiletus, his wife crossed the boundaries of the domestic spaces geography so that she could give away care for her child without having to go to a different floor. It was his idea to put her on the first floor, regardless of the ideas in Greek culture about tribute and keeping the women away from access to the streets. This set the stage for his woes because he gave men the opportunity to come and seduce his wife. It would be harder for him to catch his wife in the act of infidelity if she was closer to the door.